HOUSTON (BP) — The Supreme Court of Texas cleared the way for a case against a well-known former Southern Baptist Convention leader to move forward by denying a petition for review on April 1. A Texas appellate court ruled on Feb. 25, 2021, that a once-dismissed case against Paul Pressler could resume. Pressler appealed the decision to the state Supreme Court on May 12, 2021.
Paul Pressler (right) in a stained-glass window that has been removed from Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary. (Don Young Glass Studio)
Pressler, a former SBC Executive Committee member, former SBC first vice president (2002 and 2003) and former Texas legislator and judge, is being sued by Gerald Duane Rollins. In the suit originally filed in October 2017, Rollins alleges Pressler raped him in 1980, when Rollins was 14 years old and attending a Bible study at Pressler’s church. According to the affidavit, Pressler continued to rape Rollins, “over the course of the next 24 years or so” as Rollins progressed into his 30s.
The case had been dismissed in 2018 on grounds that the statute of limitations had expired, but the Appellate Court ruled last year that Rollins had suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder, thus modifying the statute of limitations for reporting the alleged abuse.
Rollins is seeking $1 million in damages. The case also names Pressler’s wife, Nancy, Paige Patterson, Jared Woodfill, Woodfill Law Firm F/K/A Woodfill & Pressler, L.L.P., Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, the Southern Baptist Convention, and First Baptist Church of Houston as defendants.
Rollins said he worked from 2003-04 as an assistant to Pressler at Pressler’s home office. A 2003 altercation in a Dallas hotel room between the two men resulted in Rollins’ suing Pressler for simple assault. That case was settled when Pressler agreed to pay Rollins $1,500 per month for 25 years and Rollins agreed to keep the suit and altercation confidential.
Admitting he has had no contact with the 90-year-old Pressler since 2004, Rollins claims that the abuse he suffered sent him into a life of addiction, alcoholism and incarceration. He claims that while in prison in November 2015, psychiatric counseling led him to realize for the first time that his relationship with Pressler was not consensual. Thus, the five-year statute of limitations should not have begun until that point, he claims.
His attorneys agreed, saying Rollins was of “unsound mind” to make the allegations until 2015. In the affidavit, Harvey A. Rosenstock, Rollins’ prison psychiatrist, said the alleged abuse had “cause[d] these overwhelmingly painful memories to be defensively repressed and disassociated.”
In its February 2021 decision, the Court of Appeals for the First District of Texas agreed with Rollins that post-traumatic stress disorder had played a role in his ability to discern the abuse. Rollins furthermore alleged that Pressler told him the sexual abuse was “divinely sanctioned but needed to be kept secret because only God would understand it.”
Pressler, alongside Paige Patterson, is largely credited with orchestrating what became known as the Conservative Resurgence, which redirected the SBC away from theological liberalism toward a view of Scripture as inerrant. He served in the Texas House from 1957-59 before serving as the justice for the 14th Texas Court of Appeals in Houston from 1978-1992.
Future court dates in the Harris County District Court have not been set.
